Abstract: This paper reviews the recent progress of applications of advanced composite materials, including an overall review of the various types of fibres and resin matrices in the latest materials systems, as well as the innovative design concepts for composite structures. Special emphasis is placed on different manufacturing methods, especially those low cost and high volume production techniques. The technologies for critical structural components are constantly being improved to make them not only more powerful but also more cost effective. Some of the latest structural components made of composite materials in aerospace applications are discussed.