载人航天器初样试验总体规划

General layout for manned spacecraft prototype test

摘要: 载人航天器初样研制阶段的系统级地面试验是为了充分验证系统总体设计的正确性以及技术要求和指标要求的满足情况，以此完善和修正系统总体方案。文章给出载人航天器初样的试验规划、试验方案、试验流程等，为后续载人航天器的研制提供参考。

Abstract: The main purpose of the system-level ground test for manned spacecraft prototype is to determine whether the system design can meet the technological requirements, and on its basis, to improve and modify the general scheme of the system design. The prototype test layout, the conceptual design of test, and the flowchart of test for manned spacecraft are reviewed in this paper, which may serve as a reference for the development of future manned spacecraft models.