Abstract: In order to develop the rendezvous and docking technology through several flight tests in a short time, a series of systematic and comprehensive ground tests are designed, based on the demand analysis and the integration of ground validation tests. In these tests, the test conditions with single factors and comprehensive factors are considered, and the simulations are also used for local and completed designs. A large amount of data is acquired and the data evaluation technology is applied for the data validation. On basis of these studies, the ground validation tests can be developed further, and a foundation can be established.